Lahore, the capital of Punjab, faced severe smog on Friday, marking its second consecutive day as the most polluted city in the world.
The air quality index (AQI) in Lahore reached a hazardous level of 498 by 9:15 AM, with areas like the cantonment and DHA recording alarming AQI levels of 698 and 565, respectively, according to Swiss monitor IQAir.
As winter settles in, both India and Pakistan are grappling with increased air pollution, as cold weather traps dust, smoke, and emissions from stubble burning and vehicles. On Friday, Delhi’s AQI was 449, making it the second most polluted city globally.
Chief Meteorologist Aleemul Hassan warned that smog levels in Lahore would continue to worsen until November 24, as winds bring more pollutants from northwest to southeast. He also noted that rainfall, which could help improve air quality, is unlikely.
In response to the worsening air quality, the Punjab government has reintroduced restrictions in Lahore, Multan, Faisalabad, and Gujranwala. Shops and markets will close by 8 PM, with the exception of bakeries and pharmacies, and the curfew will extend to weekends. However, the government has relaxed restrictions on parks, zoos, playgrounds, and outdoor sports, allowing entertainment venues, festivals, and exhibitions to remain open until 8 PM.